How To Encourage Entrepreneurship And Improve The Entrepreneurial Success Rate Of College Students

< p > encouraging entrepreneurship and promoting employment through entrepreneurship is not only the basic way to expand < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp > employment < /a >, but also the inherent requirement to enhance economic vitality.

In recent years, many policies and measures have been adopted by the state to encourage college students to start their own businesses.

The key to better play the effectiveness of these policies and measures and improve the success rate of university students' entrepreneurship is to actively develop and cultivate entrepreneurial projects suitable for college students and provide supporting support.

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< p > the survey shows that in 2011, the proportion of self employment of university students in China was 1.6%, far lower than that of developed countries 20%, and the success rate of university students' entrepreneurship was only 2% - 3%.

There is a "double low" trend between the entrepreneurial rate and entrepreneurial success rate of university students in China. One important reason is that there are few projects suitable for college students to start their own businesses, and the space for them to choose is narrow. Moreover, the similarity of entrepreneurial projects is high, especially for those who lack core technology advantages and high gold content.

For example, statistics show that software development, < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_s.asp" > Electronic Commerce < /a > and information services and other relatively low technology content and low entry threshold have become the first choice for college students to start their business in recent years.

Because similar projects in the market have been saturated, and without independent core technology and advantages, it is very difficult to succeed in these projects.

To change this situation and improve the success rate of College Students' entrepreneurship, we should focus on the following aspects.

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< p > improve the legal system of entrepreneurial policy.

The relevant departments and schools should strengthen the publicity of entrepreneurship, cultivate and enhance the sense of honor of university students' pioneering work, and give policy support to university students who have entrepreneurial intention.

We should accelerate the improvement of the legal system for supporting businesses and create a good environment for entrepreneurship and the rule of law.

We should strengthen the concept of entrepreneurship according to law and guide them to use legal means to safeguard their rights and interests and reduce their entrepreneurial risks.

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< p > establish a university student project database.

First, cultivate projects according to the industrial development situation.

At present, China's economic development is changing from factor driven to innovation driven, and the development of high-tech, creative industries is in the ascendant.

It is possible to reserve projects with a prospect and certain foundation and provide them with certain expertise to boost their entrepreneurship.

The two is to develop projects according to the characteristics of university students.

Small and micro projects have the advantages of low cost, flexible operation mode and low technical threshold.

According to the needs of urbanization and new rural construction, we plan a number of small and micro projects and match certain start-up funds to provide students with entrepreneurship.

The three is to develop projects based on the advantages of schools and social resources.

We can develop educational training, technology pfer, professional consultation and other projects with the help of school brand. We will develop family education service center, adult examination tutorial, conference etiquette service, shorthand training and other projects with intelligence advantage.

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< p > construct the support system of college students < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com" > entrepreneurship /a >.

Schools should reform and innovate the teaching content and teaching mode according to the needs of the society, teach more entrepreneurial knowledge to college students, and pay more attention to cultivating entrepreneurial skills of college students through practical teaching and case teaching.

The relevant departments should actively expand channels to provide preferential and convenient financial support for students who start their own businesses by setting up venture capital funds and mutual aid funds for university students. At the same time, through financial knowledge and skills training, financial advisors, etc., to help college students do well in financial management and improve the efficiency of fund utilization.

Governments, schools, enterprises and all sectors of society should set up corresponding platforms to provide supporting services such as policy, law and consultation to form a joint effort to encourage and support college students' entrepreneurship.

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